Lower Black Triangle Closure following Orthodontics

The patient presented with lower black triangles following orthodontic treatment with aligners. He was very self-conscious about the appearance of the black triangles, which were visible and caused food to become trapped during meals. Seeking a minimally invasive solution, he opted for Bioclear composite restorations on his lower six teeth to address his concerns.

Case by Dr Claire Burgess

The Black Triangles were measured, and anatomical mylar Bioclear matrices were selected, and tried in to ensure the proper emergence profile with the surrounding gingiva and papillae.A rubber dam was applied, and the teeth were discolosed to allow thorough biofilm removal using aluminum trihydroxide powder and Aquasol solution (Aquacare). No tooth preparation was necessary.

  • Bioclear Black Triangle gauge in-situ to measure the trianglr matrix selection

  • Try-in anatomical Bioclear Black Triangle matrices before rubber dam placement

  • Dicolsing the teeth prior to biofilm removal

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Bioclear Black Triangle matrices were positioned on the first tooth both mesially and distally to close the black triangles on each side. Small Black Triangle matrices were used for this case, with shield matrices placed on adjacent teeth to protect the surrounding spaces. Bioclear Injection Moulding was carried out using 3M™ Scotchbond™ Universal Plus Adhesive, warmed 3M™ Filtek™ Supreme Flowable, and 3M™ Filtek™ Supreme XTE Universal body paste composite in shade A2 The first central incisor was then sculpted and refined using small 3M™ Sof-Lex™ coarse and medium discs. This procedure was subsequently repeated for the second central incisor and the lateral incisors

  • Matrices in place after Biofilm removal

  • LR1 after injection over-moulding

  • After shaping LR1 then injection over-moulding LL1

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Periapical radiographs taken before and after treatment demonstrate the classic Bioclear shape achieved with the matrices, as well as smooth, overhang-free emergence profiles

  • Periapicals before treatment

  • Periapicals after treatment

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Included are photographs taken after treatment, along with pre- and post-smile photos highlighting the elimination of the visible black triangles. These images demonstrate durable restorations with a flawless polish and healthy surrounding periodontal tissue

  • After Treatment

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  • Before

  • After

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